Eczema

Eczema is also known as atopic dermatitis, or atopic eczema. Atopic eczema mainly affects children, but it can continue into adulthood or start later in life.Eczema is a chronic skin condition in which the skin becomes itchy, reddened, cracked and dry. It affects both males and females equally, as well as people from different ethnic backgrounds. Almost 15 million Americans have Eczema. Atopy is the hereditary predisposition toward developing hypersensitivity reactions such as various types of eczema. Atopic eczema is a form of eczema characterized by atopy, which means inherited eczema. Approximately 80% of atopic eczema cases start before the age of 5, and a sizeable number develops it during their first year of life. Treatments for eczema include reducing the inflammation, loss of moisture and colonization that happens due to bacteria. Doctors typically recommend a prescription steroid, used topically in tiny amounts, used in conjunction with an over-the-counter moisturizer applied right after showering to hold water in the skin. Only mild, bath soaps should be used.